M11 Series – Service Manual – Engine Will Not Crank or Cranks Slowly (Electric Starter)

Symptom Tree  t078

This is symptom tree t078
Cause Correction

Battery voltage is low

Check the battery connections. Refer to Procedure 013-009 or Procedure 019-087 in the Troubleshooting and Repair Manual, CELECT™ Plus Fuel System, Bulletin 3666130, and the M11 Series Engines (STC, CELECT™, CELECT™ Plus Models) Base Engine Troubleshooting and Repair Manual, 3666139 , and the OEM service manual.

 

Battery cables are not the correct gauge or length

Replace the battery cables with larger gauge or shorter length cables. Refer to 013-009.

 

Engine-driven units are engaged

Disengage engine-driven units.

 

Lubricating oil temperature is below specification013-009

Install an oil pan heater, or drain the oil and fill the system with warm oil.

 

Lubricating oil does not meet specifications for operating conditions

Change the oil and filters. Refer to Cummins Engine Oil Recommendations, Bulletin 3810340 and Procedure 007-025. Use the oil type recommended in Section V of the operation and maintenance manual.

 

Crankshaft rotation is impaired

Check the crankshaft for ease of rotation. Refer to 001-016.

 

Battery capacity is below specification

Refer to Electrical System Specifications in Section 13. Replace the batteries if necessary.

 

Battery cables are not the correct gauge or length

Replace the battery cables with larger gauge or shorter length cables. Refer to Electrical System Specifications in Section 13.

 

Starting circuit component is malfunctioning

Check the starting circuit components. Refer to OEM service manual.

 

Starting motor pinion or ring gear is damaged

Remove the starting motor, and inspect the gear. Refer to 013-020 and the manufacturer’s instructions..

 

Hydraulic lock in a cylinder

Remove the injectors and rotate the crankshaft. Look for the source of fluid in the cylinder. Refer to 006-026 and 001-016.

 

Internal engine damage

Analyze the oil and inspect the filters to locate an area of probable damage. Inspect for damaged crankshaft, pistons, and liners. Refer to 007-002 and 007-025.

 
Last Modified:  28-Mar-2005