Symptom Tree t074-010
Cause | Correction |
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Batteries are cold |
Check the battery heater. Refer to the OEM service manual. |
Electronic fault codes active or high counts of inactive fault codes |
Read the fault codes with an electronic service tool. Refer to Section TF. |
Battery voltage is low |
Check the batteries and the unswitched battery supply circuit. Refer to Procedure 013-007 in Section 13. Use the approrpriate Service Manual or Troubleshooting and Repair Manual for the correct procedure. |
Broken, loose, or corroded starting circuit connections |
Inspect, clean, and tighten both the positive and negative connections between the starting motor and battery, including the magnetic switch. Refer to Procedure 013-009 in Section 13. Use the approrpriate Service Manual or Troubleshooting and Repair Manual for the correct procedure. |
Battery capacity is below specification |
Refer to Procedure 013-007 in Section 13. Use the approrpriate Service Manual or Troubleshooting and Repair Manual for the correct procedure. Replace the batteries if necessary. |
OEM starter interlock devices engaged |
Check the starter interlock devices. Refer to the OEM service manual. |
Lubricating oil pressure switch, gauge, or sensor is malfunctioning or is not in the correct location |
Check the oil pressure switch, gauge, or sensor for correct operation and location. Refer to the OEM service manual. |
Battery cables are not the correct gauge or length |
Replace the battery cables with larger gauge or shorter length cables. Refer to the OEM service manual. |
Engine-driven units are engaged |
Disengage engine-driven units. |
Starting circuit component is malfunctioning |
Check the starting circuit components. Refer to the OEM service manual. |
Starter motor malfunction |
Check the voltage drop at the starting motor. Refer to Procedure 013-020 in Section 13. Use the approrpriate Service Manual or Troubleshooting and Repair Manual for the correct procedure. |
Starting motor pinion or ring gear is damaged |
Remove the starting motor, and inspect the gear. Refer to Procedure 013-020 in Section 13. Use the approrpriate Service Manual or Troubleshooting and Repair Manual for the correct procedure. |
Lubricating oil level is above specification |
Check the oil level. Verify the dipstick calibration and oil pan capacity. Fill the system to the specified level. Refer to Procedure 007-009 in Section 7. Use the approrpriate Service Manual or Troubleshooting and Repair Manual for the correct procedure. |
Lubricating oil does not meet specifications for operating conditions |
Change the oil and filters. Refer to Procedure 018-003 in Section V. This procedure can be found in the appropriate Operation and Maintenance Manual or the Owners Manual, to verify the correct lubricating oil is being used. |
Crankshaft rotation is impaired |
Check the crankshaft for ease of rotation. Refer to Procedure 001-016 in Section 1. Use the approrpriate Service Manual or Troubleshooting and Repair Manual for the correct procedure. |
Internal engine damage |
Analyze the oil and inspect the filters to locate an area of probable damage. Refer to Procedure 007-083 in Section 7. Use the approrpriate Service Manual or Troubleshooting and Repair Manual for the correct procedure. |