ISC, ISCe, QSC8.3, ISL, ISLe3, ISLe4 and QSL9 Engines – 006-015   Fuel Filter (Spin-On Type)

General Information

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CAPS Fuel System

The CAPS fuel system requires the use of a single fuel filter. The filter must have the following characteristics:

  • water-separating
  • 10-micron rating
  • water-in-fuel sensor
  • water-drain valve
  • engine mounted or chassis mounted.

Fleetguard® FS1022 meets these requirements.

Cummins® Common Rail Fuel System

The Cummins® Common Rail fuel system requires the use of two fuel filters. The suction side filter must have the following characteristics:

  • water-separating
  • 10-micron rating
  • water-in-fuel sensor with shunt resistor
  • water-drain valve
  • always chassis mounted.

Fleetguard® FS1003 meets these requirements.

Racor model 1000MA meets these requirements for marine applications.

The pressure side filter must have the following characteristics:

  • 3-micron rating
  • engine mounted or chassis mounted.

Fleetguard® FF5488 meets these requirements.

The fuel supply and return valves must be closed when servicing the fuel filters on marine applications

Identify the engine for the correct filters. .

Refer to Procedure 100-001 in Section E.

The CM554 engine uses the CAPS fuel system.

Measure

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Operate the engine at high idle and record the fuel pressure at the inlet and outlet of the fuel filter. Subtract the outlet reading from the inlet reading to determine the restriction.

Maximum Allowable Pressure Drop Across Fuel Filter

kpa psi
80 MAX 11.7

If the pressure drop is greater than the specified value, the fuel filter must be replaced.

Remove the Compuchek™ fittings and install the threaded plugs into the diagnostic ports. See Section 17 for the correct torque value.

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Remove

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 WARNING 

Depending on the circumstance, diesel fuel is flammable. When inspecting or performing service or repairs on the fuel system, to reduce the possibility of fire and resulting severe personal injury, death, or property damage, never smoke or allow sparks or flames (such as pilot lights, electrical switches, or welding equipment) in the work area.

Close the fuel supply and return valves, if equipped.

Disconnect the wiring harness from the water-in-fuel sensor, if equipped.

Disconnect the wiring harness from the fuel heater, if equipped.

Loosen and remove the fuel filter.

Make sure the seal ring does not stick to the filter head.

Remove the ring with an o-ring pick, if necessary.

 
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Install

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CAPS Fuel System


 CAUTION 

Mechanical overtightening can distort the threads as well as damage the filter element seal or filter canister.

Do not fill the fuel filter with fuel before installation; instead, prime the fuel system using the fuel lift pump.

Be sure the center seal ring is installed onto the filter spud.

Install the filter as specified by the filter manufacturer.

Connect the water-in-fuel sensor and the fuel heater, if equipped.

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Cummins® Common Rail Fuel System


 CAUTION 

Mechanical overtightening can distort the threads as well as damage the filter element seal or filter canister.

It will be necessary to fill the 10-micron water stripping (suction side) fuel filter with fuel.

Do not fill the 3-micron (pressure side) fuel filter with fuel before installation; instead, prime the fuel system using the fuel lift pump.

Make sure the center seal ring is installed onto the filter spud.

Install the filter as specified by the filter manufacturer.

Connect the water-in-fuel sensor and the fuel heater, if equipped.

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The Cummins® Common Rail fuel system is capable of detecting the presence of the correct water-in-fuel sensor.

If the water-in-fuel sensor is incompatible or disconnected, the engine WARNING lamp will illuminate.

 
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Prime

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 WARNING 

Do not open the high-pressure fuel system with the engine running. Engine operation causes high fuel pressure. High-pressure fuel spray can cause serious injury or death.

Open the fuel supply and return valves, if equipped.

 
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Cycle the keyswitch and allow the lift pump to operate for 30 seconds. Then turn the keyswitch OFF and back ON again, allowing the lift pump to operate again.

Allow the lift pump to operate for three or four 30-second cycles before attempting to start the engine.

 
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Finishing Steps

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  • Operate the fuel lift pump to help prime the fuel system. Turn the keyswitch to RUN, but do not attempt to start the engine. This will cause the ECM to operate the fuel lift pump through a priming cycle which lasts at least 30 seconds. Cycle the lift pump several times by keying OFF, waiting 10 seconds, and keying ON again.
  • Once the engine is started, slowly increase the engine speed while air is purged from the fuel plumbing.
 
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Last Modified:  13-Sep-2010