The leads must fit tightly in the connector without expanding the pins in the connector otherwise the connector will be damaged.
If INSITE™ electronic service tool is available, monitor the brake pedal position switch for proper operation. If not, follow the troubleshooting procedures in this section.
Disconnect the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) harness connector from the electronic control module (ECM).
Make sure the brake pedal position switch is connected to the circuit.
Insert a test lead into the brake pedal position switch signal pin of the OEM harness connector. Attach the lead to a multimeter probe. Insert the other test lead into the switch return pin of the connector and attach it to the other probe.
Adjust the multimeter to the resistance setting and measure the resistance. The multimeter must show a closed circuit (10 ohms or less) when the brakes are not engaged (brake pedal released). If the circuit is not closed, there is a problem with the OEM harness, provided the brake pedal position switch has been previously checked.
The vehicle must have enough air pressure to activate the brakes.
Depress the vehicle brake pedal and repeat the resistance check. The multimeter must show an open circuit (100k ohms or more). If the circuit is not open, there is a problem with the OEM harness, provided the brake pedal position switch has been previously checked.
If the values are correct, the circuit must still be checked for a short circuit to ground, a short circuit from pin to pin, and a short circuit to an external voltage source.
Insert a test lead into the brake pedal position switch signal pin of the OEM harness connector. Connect the lead to the multimeter probe. Remove the alligator clip from the other multimeter probe and touch the probe to the engine block.
The multimeter must show an open circuit (100k ohms or more). If the circuit is not open, there is a short circuit to ground in the brake pedal position switch signal wire, provided that the switch has been previously checked.
Repair or replace the wire connected to the brake pedal position switch signal pin in the OEM harness according to the vehicle manufacturer’s procedures.
Isolate the brake pedal position switch circuit by disconnecting the brake pedal position switch connector and the OEM harness connector at the ECM. Insert a test lead into the brake pedal position switch signal pin of the OEM harness connector. Insert the other test lead into the switch return pin of the OEM harness connector. Connect the alligator clips to the multimeter probes. Measure the resistance. The multimeter must show an open circuit (100k ohms or more).
Remove the lead from the switch return pin and test all other pins in the connector. The multimeter must show an open circuit (100k ohms or more) at all pins. If the circuit is not open, there is a short circuit between the wire connected to the service brake switch signal pin and any pin that did not show an open circuit.
Repair or replace the wires in the OEM harness according to the vehicle manufacturer’s procedures.
Disconnect the brake pedal position switch from the OEM harness and disconnect the OEM harness from the ECM. Turn the vehicle keyswitch to the ON position. Adjust the multimeter to measure VDC. Insert a test lead into the brake pedal position switch signal pin and connect it to the positive multimeter probe. Remove the lead from the negative multimeter probe and touch the probe to the engine block ground. Measure the voltage. The voltage must be 1.5 VDC or less.
NOTE: An external voltage source is any wire in the OEM wiring that carries voltage.
If the voltage is more than 1.5 VDC, there is a short circuit between the wire connected to the brake pedal position switch signal pin and a wire carrying power in the OEM harness. Repair the OEM harness according to the vehicle manufacturer’s procedures.
Connect all components after completing the repair.
Hello, I'm Jack, a diesel engine fan and a blogger. I write about how to fix and improve diesel engines, from cars to trucks to generators. I also review the newest models and innovations in the diesel market. If you are interested in learning more about diesel engines, check out my blog and leave your feedback.
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